Supreme Court

9th May, 2016

Partial amount deposited as precondition for entertaining appeal U/s 18 of SARFAESI Act neither secured asset nor a lien #indianlaws

The partial deposit before the DRAT as a pre-condition for considering the appeal on merits in terms of Section 18 of the Act, is not a secured asset. It is not a secured debt either, […]
9th May, 2016

Income from tips is income from other sources, received from customers and not employer; Section 192 of IT Act, does not apply #indianlaws

The amount of tip paid by the employer to the employees has no reference to the contract of employment at all. Tips are received by the employer in a fiduciary capacity as trustee for payments […]
19th Apr, 2016

Judicial review, not an appeal from a decision, but a review of the manner in which decision was made #indianlaws

Judicial review is not an appeal from a decision but a review of the manner in which the decision is made. In connection with issue falling under service law, power of judicial review, as held, […]
19th Apr, 2016

Transaction in minor’s name contravening Guardianship Act, 1956 and also without any legal necessity is voidable #indianlaws

Section 7 of the Limitation Act makes it clear that when one of several persons who are jointly entitled to institute a suit or make an application for the execution of the decree and a […]
3rd Apr, 2016

A person has a right to protect his possession against any person who cannot prove a better title by seeking a prohibitory injunction #indianlaws

Where a plaintiff is in lawful or peaceful possession of a property and such possession is interfered or threatened by the defendant, a suit for an injunction simpliciter will lie. A person has a right […]
20th Mar, 2016

A party claiming adverse possession must prove that his possession is peaceful, open and continuous #indianlaws

A party claiming adverse possession must prove that his possession is “nec vi, nec clam, nec precario“, that is, peaceful, open and continuous. The possession must be adequate in continuity, in publicity and in extent […]
20th Mar, 2016

Magistrate can change or alter the charge u/s 216 Cr.PC if there is defect or something is left out #indianlaws

Magistrate has power under Section 216 Code of Criminal Procedure to alter or modify the charge on the basis of an application filed by the informant and further the trial court can alter the charge […]
20th Mar, 2016

No discretion of Court to award less than the specified fine U/s. 85(a)(i)(b) of the ESIC Act #indianlaws

The Supreme Court held that the object of creating offence and penalty under the Employees’ State Insurance Act, 1948 is clearly to create deterrence against violation of provisions of the Act which are beneficial for […]
20th Mar, 2016

Contract if expressly bars award of interest pendente lite, the same cannot be awarded by the Arbitrator #indianlaws

The Supreme Court, in this case has held that Arbitrator appointed with or without the intervention of the court, has jurisdiction to award interest, on the sums found due and payable, for the pre-reference period, […]
9th Mar, 2016

Grandson has no birth right in grandfather’s properties to claim partition during lifetime of his father #indianlaws

When a male Hindu dies leaving behind a female relative specified in Class I of the Schedule or a male relative specified in that Class who claims through such female relative surviving him, then the […]
9th Mar, 2016

Power to extend time of assessment cannot be exercised after the expiry of presribed period of assessment #indianlaws

The Supreme Court held that upon the lapse of the period of limitation prescribed, the right of the Department to assess an assesse gets extinguished and this confers a very valuable right on the assesse. […]
3rd Mar, 2016

Principles of Res Judicata #indianlaws

Supreme Court has held that for a defence of res judicata to succeed, it is necessary to show that the claim in the subsequent suit or proceedings is in fact founded upon the same cause […]