Specific Relief Act 1963

28th Jan, 2024

Where maintainability of a suit is questioned, the Court should prima facie decide question of maintainability before granting interim relief.

In the matter of Asma Lateef & Anr. Vs. Shabbir Ahmad & Ors. Civil Appeal No. 9695/2013 decided by Hon’ble Supreme Court of India on 12.01.2024. Facts of the Case- Appellants who were the Plaintiff […]
28th Feb, 2022

Compensation in lieu of or in addition to the relief of specific performance cannot be granted unless specifically prayed for.

In the matter of Universal Petro Chemicals Ltd. VS. B. P. PLC & Ors, Civil Appeal No. 3127 of 2009, decided by the Hon’ble Supreme Court of India on 18.02.2022. Facts of the Case- The […]
10th Feb, 2020

In a suit for Specific Performance, mere plea of the Plaintiff that he’s ready to pay the consideration, without any material cannot be accepted.

The Supreme Court in the case of C.S. Venkatesh vs. A.S.C. Murthy (Civil Appeal No. 8425 of 2009) on 07.02.2020 opined that mere plea that the plaintiff is ready to pay the consideration, without any […]
25th Sep, 2019

Self-Serving statements on Income without any proof of financial resources won’t suffice to prove Readiness and Willingness in Suit for Specific Performance

The Supreme Court had observed that self-serving statements on income without any proof of financial resources is not sufficient to prove that plaintiff in a suit for specific performance was ready and willing to perform […]
16th Sep, 2019

Suit for Specific performance can be refused for non- compliance of an essential promise in contract

The Supreme Court held that a party who does not perform one of the essential promises in a contract is not entitled to discretionary relief of specific performance of the very contract. The said judgment […]
18th May, 2019

Under specific performance plea of hardship cannot be raised if not pleaded in written statement.

The Supreme Court has observed that a defendant in a specific performance suit should plead in his written statement the hardship that will be caused if the decree of specific performance of the contract is […]
6th Feb, 2019

A buyer is not entitled for specific performance by paying only a small portion out of the total consideration as advance.

The Hon’ble High Court of Delhi held in a judgment that the acts where the less substantial consideration is paid and/ or the buyer is not in the possession of the subject property, the said […]
11th Jan, 2019

Readiness and willingness to perform a contract is the most important issue for considering grant of specific performance of a contract

In a recent judgment, the Supreme Court, held that in the present case, readiness and willingness to perform a contract is a question of fact and the same is to be determined during appreciation of […]
4th Dec, 2018

An unregistered Agreement to Sell, not even along with the proper stamp duty, cannot be accepted as a complete sale.

The Hon’ble Supreme Court of India rejected the contention of the Appellant/ Original Plaintiff that the agreement to sell was a complete sale and it was to be considered as a sale deed because the […]
25th Oct, 2018

Readiness and willingness to perform contract must subsist throughout the case

A party to a contract has to show and establish his willingness and readiness to perform his part of contract throughout, including the day when the suit for specific performance was filed. This was held […]
14th Sep, 2018

Relief under Section 6 of the Specific Relief Act is summary in nature and no appeal lies against it

The Supreme Court reminded the courts below that proceedings under Section 6 of the Specific Relief Act were not appealable in the light of Section 6(3) of the Act. The said observation was made by […]
21st Aug, 2018

Limitation for the buyer to seek recovery of earnest money would begin from the date when forfeiture has been pleaded by the seller

The Delhi High Court has held that limitation of the appellant/ buyer to claim the amounts under the Agreements to Sell, and which are paid to the respondent/ seller, would only commence if the respondent/seller […]